NetBSD Problem Report #55955
From www@netbsd.org Sun Jan 24 13:51:48 2021
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by mollari.NetBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6CD1C1A923D
for <gnats-bugs@gnats.NetBSD.org>; Sun, 24 Jan 2021 13:51:48 +0000 (UTC)
Message-Id: <20210124135146.C87A21A923F@mollari.NetBSD.org>
Date: Sun, 24 Jan 2021 13:51:46 +0000 (UTC)
From: lvd.mhm@gmail.com
Reply-To: lvd.mhm@gmail.com
To: gnats-bugs@NetBSD.org
Subject: guest NetBSD 9.1 does not boot in qemu-kvm with "-cpu host" on Phenom II X4 970 CPU on ubuntu 20.04
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>Number: 55955
>Category: port-amd64
>Synopsis: guest NetBSD 9.1 does not boot in qemu-kvm with "-cpu host" on Phenom II X4 970 CPU on ubuntu 20.04
>Confidential: no
>Severity: serious
>Priority: medium
>Responsible: port-amd64-maintainer
>State: open
>Class: sw-bug
>Submitter-Id: net
>Arrival-Date: Sun Jan 24 13:55:00 +0000 2021
>Last-Modified: Sun Jan 24 14:01:06 +0000 2021
>Originator: Vadim
>Release: 9.1
>Organization:
>Environment:
host OS: linux ubuntu 20.04
host uname -a: Linux **** 5.4.0-62-generic #70-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jan 12 12:45:47 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
qemu: 5.2.0 (compiled from sources) or 4.2.1 (from ubuntu-supplied packages)
>Description:
When I start qemu 5.2.0 like:
./qemu-system-x86_64 -accel kvm -hda NetBSD-9.1-i386-install.img -cpu host
Boot process does not go behind a very first string with 6 numbers, rebooting the guest machine quietly and immediately.
This no-boot happens also with "-cpu Phenom" and "-cpu Opteron_G3" but not with other "Opteron_Gn", n=1,2,4,5 (they do boot).
This also happens with other install images: NetBSD-9.1-amd64-install.img, NetBSD-9.1-i386.iso and NetBSD-9.1-amd64.iso.
Exactly same also happens when using "qemu-system-i386", obviously only for "i386" images.
The same no-boot happened with 9.0 install images, although I've not tested them thoroughfully.
When I try to boot my host machine off an USB stick with NetBSD-9.1-i386-install.img on it, it boots (at least) up to the keyboard selection menu.
NetBSD-8.2-amd64.iso install image seems to boot OK in qemu under the same circumstances.
>How-To-Repeat:
1. get host machine with the mentioned CPU and ubuntu 20.04 on it
2. get and compile qemu-5.2.0 with KVM support. (although qemu-4.2.1 from ubuntu packages also shows that bug)
3. run NetBSD install images as described.
>Fix:
Do not use "-cpu host" or "-cpu Phenom" or "-cpu Opteron_G3" option, which however does not allow guest OS to see host CPUID flags.
"-cpu host" is the default option in ubuntu-provided "virt manager" virtualization software.
>Release-Note:
>Audit-Trail:
Responsible-Changed-From-To: install-manager->port-amd64-maintainer
Responsible-Changed-By: martin@NetBSD.org
Responsible-Changed-When: Sun, 24 Jan 2021 14:01:06 +0000
Responsible-Changed-Why:
x86 specific issue
>Unformatted:
(Contact us)
$NetBSD: query-full-pr,v 1.46 2020/01/03 16:35:01 leot Exp $
$NetBSD: gnats_config.sh,v 1.9 2014/08/02 14:16:04 spz Exp $
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