NetBSD Problem Report #56846
From www@netbsd.org Wed May 18 22:53:15 2022
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Date: Wed, 18 May 2022 22:53:12 +0000 (UTC)
From: jarkur@pro.onet.pl
Reply-To: jarkur@pro.onet.pl
To: gnats-bugs@NetBSD.org
Subject: Hardware lockup on laptops with ToPIC95B Cardbus controller
X-Send-Pr-Version: www-1.0
>Number: 56846
>Category: port-i386
>Synopsis: Hardware lockup on laptops with ToPIC95B Cardbus controller
>Confidential: no
>Severity: serious
>Priority: low
>Responsible: port-i386-maintainer
>State: open
>Class: sw-bug
>Submitter-Id: net
>Arrival-Date: Wed May 18 22:55:00 +0000 2022
>Originator: Jaroslaw Kurkiewicz
>Release: 9.2
>Organization:
>Environment:
NetBSD 9.2 NetBSD 9.2 (GENERIC) i386
>Description:
Write buffering (or more accurately PCI Posted Writes I believe) should not be enabled by default on ToPIC95B Cardbus controllers. As a result, system completely locks up under any kind of heavy Cardbus activity. Observed on Toshiba Satellite Pro 440CDT with 3COM Cardbus 3c575CT Ethernet card.
It might also affect ToPIC95.
>How-To-Repeat:
Put heavy load on Cardbus on any old Toshiba laptop with 6.B0 Toshiba BIOS and ToPIC95B controller. Any attempt to, for example, saturate a 100Mbit/s Ethernet link results in irrecoverable hardware lockup.
>Fix:
Fix: Quick fix is to disable PCI Posted Writes. Since datasheet seems to be unobtainable further tests could prove whether it can be reenabled at some stage. I believe the following change in line 765 of pccbb_chipinit() might be enough but I don't know the codebase at all:
if (sc->sc_chipset != CB_TOPIC95B)
bcr |= CB_BCR_WRITE_POST_ENABLE;
else
bcr &= ~CB_BCR_WRITE_POST_ENABLE;
Related Linux kernel bug 55961 should provide sufficient information and inspiration.
Workaround 1: Switch controller to PCIC-compatible mode and avoid using Cardbus cards.
Workaround 2: Do not put heavy load on Cardbus. (Following network card example the problem mostly disappears if the card is switched to 10MBit/s, half-duplex mode).
(Contact us)
$NetBSD: query-full-pr,v 1.46 2020/01/03 16:35:01 leot Exp $
$NetBSD: gnats_config.sh,v 1.9 2014/08/02 14:16:04 spz Exp $
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