NetBSD Problem Report #59450

From www@netbsd.org  Sat May 31 00:32:23 2025
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Date: Sat, 31 May 2025 00:32:22 +0000 (UTC)
From: camthesaxman@gmail.com
Reply-To: camthesaxman@gmail.com
To: gnats-bugs@NetBSD.org
Subject: bwfm0 network interface stops responding (No buffer space available) on large downloads
X-Send-Pr-Version: www-1.0

>Number:         59450
>Category:       kern
>Synopsis:       bwfm0 network interface stops responding (No buffer space available) on large downloads
>Confidential:   no
>Severity:       critical
>Priority:       medium
>Responsible:    kern-bug-people
>State:          open
>Class:          sw-bug
>Submitter-Id:   net
>Arrival-Date:   Sat May 31 00:35:00 +0000 2025
>Last-Modified:  Sat May 31 08:40:01 +0000 2025
>Originator:     Cameron
>Release:        10.1
>Organization:
none
>Environment:
NetBSD raspberrypi 10.1_STABLE NetBSD 10.1_STABLE (GENERIC) #0: Fri May 16 05:17:34 UTC 2025  mkrepro@mkrepro.NetBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/evbarm/compile/GENERIC evbarm
>Description:
When trying to download large files (>12 MB), the Raspberry Pi 3 onboard WiFi module will stop functioning with a (No buffer space available) error, and the entire system must be restarted. I don't know if this is a problem with the driver, something in the TCP/IP stack, or some other problem, so feel free to change the category as appropriate.
>How-To-Repeat:
Install NetBSD on a Raspberry Pi 3 as described here: https://wiki.netbsd.org/ports/evbarm/raspberry_pi/#index7h2
I used armv7.img.gz and decompressed it onto an SD card.
Configure networking with the onboard WiFi adapter as outlined here: https://www.netbsd.org/docs/guide/en/chap-net-practice.html#chap-net-practice-lan-setup-wlan
The interface name should be bwfm0. Do a `ping www.google.com` test to confirm that it's working.
Setup pkgin as described here: https://www.netbsd.org/docs/guide/en/chap-boot.html#chap-boot-pkgsrc (I added the PKG_PATH variable to /etc/profile so that it persists across reboots)
Attempt to install a reasonably large package (for example: `pkgin install neverball`)
After a while, the download will stall completely (for me, it seems to hang after downloading 12 MB of neverball-1.6.0nb16.tar.gz every time)
The following messages will be repeatedly *spammed* to the console and will continue for several minutes after Ctrl+C is pressed:

May 30 19:15:29 raspberrypi mDNSResponder: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 55 (No buffer space available) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.0.163/bwfm0/3
May 30 19:15:29 raspberrypi mDNSResponder: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 55 (No buffer space available) sending packet to FF02:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:00FB on interface 192.168.0.163/bwfm0/3
May 30 19:15:29 raspberrypi dhcp[569]: ps_root_recvmsg: No buffer space available

At this point the network interface is in an unusable state and will no longer function. Not even doing `ifconfig bwfm0 down; ifconfig bwfm0 up` will restore it. The only way to get it working again is to reboot.

This can also be reproduced by trying to download a very large file, for example: `curl http://xcal1.vodafone.co.uk/1GB.zip > /dev/null`
>Fix:

>Audit-Trail:
From: Ramiro Aceves <ea1abz@gmail.com>
To: gnats-bugs@netbsd.org, kern-bug-people@netbsd.org,
 gnats-admin@netbsd.org, netbsd-bugs@netbsd.org
Cc: 
Subject: Re: kern/59450: bwfm0 network interface stops responding (No buffer
 space available) on large downloads
Date: Sat, 31 May 2025 10:39:48 +0200

 El 31/5/25 a las 2:35, camthesaxman@gmail.com escribió:
 >> Number:         59450
 >> Category:       kern
 >> Synopsis:       bwfm0 network interface stops responding (No buffer space available) on large downloads
 >> Confidential:   no
 >> Severity:       critical
 >> Priority:       medium
 >> Responsible:    kern-bug-people
 >> State:          open
 >> Class:          sw-bug
 >> Submitter-Id:   net
 >> Arrival-Date:   Sat May 31 00:35:00 +0000 2025
 >> Originator:     Cameron
 >> Release:        10.1
 >> Organization:
 > none
 >> Environment:
 > NetBSD raspberrypi 10.1_STABLE NetBSD 10.1_STABLE (GENERIC) #0: Fri May 16 05:17:34 UTC 2025  mkrepro@mkrepro.NetBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/evbarm/compile/GENERIC evbarm
 >> Description:
 > When trying to download large files (>12 MB), the Raspberry Pi 3 onboard WiFi module will stop functioning with a (No buffer space available) error, and the entire system must be restarted. I don't know if this is a problem with the driver, something in the TCP/IP stack, or some other problem, so feel free to change the category as appropriate.
 >> How-To-Repeat:
 > Install NetBSD on a Raspberry Pi 3 as described here: https://wiki.netbsd.org/ports/evbarm/raspberry_pi/#index7h2
 > I used armv7.img.gz and decompressed it onto an SD card.
 > Configure networking with the onboard WiFi adapter as outlined here: https://www.netbsd.org/docs/guide/en/chap-net-practice.html#chap-net-practice-lan-setup-wlan
 > The interface name should be bwfm0. Do a `ping www.google.com` test to confirm that it's working.
 > Setup pkgin as described here: https://www.netbsd.org/docs/guide/en/chap-boot.html#chap-boot-pkgsrc (I added the PKG_PATH variable to /etc/profile so that it persists across reboots)
 > Attempt to install a reasonably large package (for example: `pkgin install neverball`)
 > After a while, the download will stall completely (for me, it seems to hang after downloading 12 MB of neverball-1.6.0nb16.tar.gz every time)
 > The following messages will be repeatedly *spammed* to the console and will continue for several minutes after Ctrl+C is pressed:
 > 
 > May 30 19:15:29 raspberrypi mDNSResponder: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 55 (No buffer space available) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.0.163/bwfm0/3
 > May 30 19:15:29 raspberrypi mDNSResponder: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 55 (No buffer space available) sending packet to FF02:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:00FB on interface 192.168.0.163/bwfm0/3
 > May 30 19:15:29 raspberrypi dhcp[569]: ps_root_recvmsg: No buffer space available
 > 
 > At this point the network interface is in an unusable state and will no longer function. Not even doing `ifconfig bwfm0 down; ifconfig bwfm0 up` will restore it. The only way to get it working again is to reboot.
 > 
 > This can also be reproduced by trying to download a very large file, for example: `curl http://xcal1.vodafone.co.uk/1GB.zip > /dev/null`
 >> Fix:
 > 

 Hello

 I have been suffering for months the same bwfm driver network problem 
 that leave my raspberrypiZero frequently unreachable by ssh. As an 
 emergency fix I have a script that reboots the piZero when network is 
 lost. It is a very odd fix but at least I do not have to reboot it 
 physically. It is a bit sad cause NetBSD works very well in the piZero 
 but this problem removes a big percent of that little evb computer 
 usefullness. Network link is very sensitive to signal strenght, router 
 channel change and so on. Now I have a TP-LINK repeater that I 
 configured as an access point that is at 1.5 meter distance of the 
 rpiZero. Uptime is better now and I can transfer big files. But 
 sometimes it stucks....

 An improvement will be greatly welcome. If you someone tests I can 
 colaborate.

 Regards.
 Ramiro.

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