NetBSD Problem Report #60102

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Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2026 04:09:23 +0000 (UTC)
From: pyhirricturtle@gmail.com
Reply-To: pyhirricturtle@gmail.com
To: gnats-bugs@NetBSD.org
Subject: kernel longjmp(9) on vax reads stack garbage instead of returning 1 (patch)
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X-From4GNATS: "pyhirricturtle@gmail.com via gnats" <gnats-admin@NetBSD.org>

>Number:         60102
>Category:       port-vax
>Synopsis:       kernel longjmp(9) on vax reads stack garbage instead of returning 1 (patch)
>Confidential:   no
>Severity:       serious
>Priority:       medium
>Responsible:    port-vax-maintainer
>State:          closed
>Class:          sw-bug
>Submitter-Id:   net
>Arrival-Date:   Thu Mar 19 04:10:00 +0000 2026
>Closed-Date:    Thu Mar 19 04:34:34 +0000 2026
>Last-Modified:  Tue Jun 30 09:45:09 +0000 2026
>Originator:     FireTurtle
>Release:        10.1_STABLE
>Organization:
>Environment:
NetBSD 10.1_STABLE (GENERIC) vax on SIMH MicroVAX 3900
>Description:
Patch for PR port-vax/59308.

As noted in 59308, kernel longjmp(9) takes only one argument (the
jmp_buf) but the VAX implementation at sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S line 278
reads 8(%ap) as the return value.  Since there is no second argument,
this returns whatever stack garbage happens to be there -- which might
be zero, causing the setjmp(9) caller to take the wrong branch.

longjmp(9) is used by DDB for fault recovery, so this bug could
cause unpredictable debugger behavior.

--- a/sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S
+++ b/sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@

 _C_LABEL(longjmp):.word0
 movl4(%ap), %r1
-movl8(%ap), %r0
+movl$1, %r0
 movl(%r1), %ap
 movl4(%r1), %fp
 movl12(%r1), %sp

Built and boot-tested on SIMH MicroVAX 3900, NetBSD 10.1_STABLE.
>How-To-Repeat:
Code inspection of sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S line 278.  See also PR port-vax/59308.
>Fix:
Change movl 8(%ap), %r0 to movl $1, %r0 in longjmp at sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S.  Patch included in description.

>Release-Note:

>Audit-Trail:

State-Changed-From-To: open->closed
State-Changed-By: riastradh@NetBSD.org
State-Changed-When: Thu, 19 Mar 2026 04:34:34 +0000
State-Changed-Why:
dup of https://gnats.netbsd.org/59308


From: "Taylor R Campbell" <riastradh@netbsd.org>
To: gnats-bugs@gnats.NetBSD.org
Cc: 
Subject: PR/60102 CVS commit: src/sys/arch/vax/vax
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2026 04:34:03 +0000

 Module Name:	src
 Committed By:	riastradh
 Date:		Thu Mar 19 04:34:03 UTC 2026

 Modified Files:
 	src/sys/arch/vax/vax: subr.S

 Log Message:
 vax longjmp(9): Fix return value.

 PR port-vax/59308: kernel longjmp(9) fails to make setjmp(9) return 1

 PR port-vax/60102: kernel longjmp(9) on vax reads stack garbage instead
 of returning 1 (patch)


 To generate a diff of this commit:
 cvs rdiff -u -r1.43 -r1.44 src/sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S

 Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
 copyright notices on the relevant files.

From: "Martin Husemann" <martin@netbsd.org>
To: gnats-bugs@gnats.NetBSD.org
Cc: 
Subject: PR/60102 CVS commit: [netbsd-11] src/sys/arch/vax/vax
Date: Tue, 30 Jun 2026 09:41:28 +0000

 Module Name:	src
 Committed By:	martin
 Date:		Tue Jun 30 09:41:27 UTC 2026

 Modified Files:
 	src/sys/arch/vax/vax [netbsd-11]: subr.S

 Log Message:
 Pull up following revision(s) (requested by riastradh in ticket #354):

 	sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S: revision 1.44

 vax longjmp(9): Fix return value.

 PR port-vax/59308: kernel longjmp(9) fails to make setjmp(9) return 1
 PR port-vax/60102: kernel longjmp(9) on vax reads stack garbage instead
 of returning 1 (patch)


 To generate a diff of this commit:
 cvs rdiff -u -r1.43 -r1.43.4.1 src/sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S

 Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
 copyright notices on the relevant files.

From: "Martin Husemann" <martin@netbsd.org>
To: gnats-bugs@gnats.NetBSD.org
Cc: 
Subject: PR/60102 CVS commit: [netbsd-10] src/sys/arch/vax/vax
Date: Tue, 30 Jun 2026 09:42:40 +0000

 Module Name:	src
 Committed By:	martin
 Date:		Tue Jun 30 09:42:40 UTC 2026

 Modified Files:
 	src/sys/arch/vax/vax [netbsd-10]: subr.S

 Log Message:
 Pull up following revision(s) (requested by riastradh in ticket #1298):

 	sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S: revision 1.44

 vax longjmp(9): Fix return value.

 PR port-vax/59308: kernel longjmp(9) fails to make setjmp(9) return 1
 PR port-vax/60102: kernel longjmp(9) on vax reads stack garbage instead
 of returning 1 (patch)


 To generate a diff of this commit:
 cvs rdiff -u -r1.41.2.2 -r1.41.2.3 src/sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S

 Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
 copyright notices on the relevant files.

From: "Martin Husemann" <martin@netbsd.org>
To: gnats-bugs@gnats.NetBSD.org
Cc: 
Subject: PR/60102 CVS commit: [netbsd-9] src/sys/arch/vax/vax
Date: Tue, 30 Jun 2026 09:43:52 +0000

 Module Name:	src
 Committed By:	martin
 Date:		Tue Jun 30 09:43:52 UTC 2026

 Modified Files:
 	src/sys/arch/vax/vax [netbsd-9]: subr.S

 Log Message:
 Pull up following revision(s) (requested by riastradh in ticket #2028):

 	sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S: revision 1.44

 vax longjmp(9): Fix return value.

 PR port-vax/59308: kernel longjmp(9) fails to make setjmp(9) return 1
 PR port-vax/60102: kernel longjmp(9) on vax reads stack garbage instead
 of returning 1 (patch)


 To generate a diff of this commit:
 cvs rdiff -u -r1.36.4.1 -r1.36.4.2 src/sys/arch/vax/vax/subr.S

 Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
 copyright notices on the relevant files.

>Unformatted:

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