NetBSD Problem Report #60576
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for <gnats-bugs@gnats.NetBSD.org>; Wed, 12 Aug 2026 21:50:05 +0000 (UTC)
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Date: Wed, 12 Aug 2026 21:50:04 +0000 (UTC)
From: thorpej@me.com
Reply-To: thorpej@me.com
To: gnats-bugs@NetBSD.org
Subject: file(1) does not work on 68010 systems due to address space limits
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X-From4GNATS: "thorpej@me.com via gnats" <gnats-admin@NetBSD.org>
>Number: 60576
>Category: bin
>Synopsis: file(1) does not work on 68010 systems due to address space limits
>Confidential: no
>Severity: serious
>Priority: medium
>Responsible: bin-bug-people
>State: open
>Class: sw-bug
>Submitter-Id: net
>Arrival-Date: Wed Aug 12 21:55:00 +0000 2026
>Last-Modified: Mon Aug 17 07:35:01 +0000 2026
>Originator: Jason Thorpe
>Release: 11.99.7
>Organization:
Retrogrouches'R'Us
>Environment:
NetBSD icarus 11.99.7 NetBSD 11.99.7 (PHAETHON1) #154: Fri Aug 7 14:45:49 PDT 2026 thorpej@dhcp-105.ktnet:/Users/thorpej/NetBSD/current/src/sys/arch/hb68k/compile/PHAETHON1 hb68k
>Description:
file(1) does not work on 68010 systems because cannt mmap the compiled magic file:
icarus# file /netbsd
file: cannot map `/usr/share/misc/magic.mgc' (Cannot allocate memory) (No such file or directory)
icarus# ls -lh /usr/share/misc/magic.mgc
-r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 10M Jul 6 22:29 /usr/share/misc/magic.mgc
icarus#
The total address space limit on 68010, of course, is 16MB, and mmap'ing a 10MB magic file just won't fit along with everything else.
>How-To-Repeat:
See above.
>Fix:
For constrained systems, split the single magic file into separate files? Christos aluded to this being a possibility.
>Audit-Trail:
From: Christos Zoulas <christos@zoulas.com>
To: gnats-bugs@netbsd.org
Cc: gnats-admin@netbsd.org,
netbsd-bugs@netbsd.org
Subject: Re: bin/60576: file(1) does not work on 68010 systems due to address
space limits
Date: Sun, 16 Aug 2026 12:39:02 +0300
Try:
cp -r /usr/src/external/bsd/file/dist/magic/magdir /usr/share/misc
rm /usr/share/misc/magic.mgc
and see if that behaves better.
christos
From: Jason Thorpe <thorpej@me.com>
To: Christos Zoulas <christos@zoulas.com>
Cc: gnats-bugs@netbsd.org,
gnats-admin@netbsd.org,
netbsd-bugs@netbsd.org
Subject: Re: bin/60576: file(1) does not work on 68010 systems due to address
space limits
Date: Sun, 16 Aug 2026 07:09:31 -0700
> On Aug 16, 2026, at 2:39=E2=80=AFAM, Christos Zoulas =
<christos@zoulas.com> wrote:
>=20
> Try:
> cp -r /usr/src/external/bsd/file/dist/magic/magdir /usr/share/misc
> rm /usr/share/misc/magic.mgc
>=20
> and see if that behaves better.
icarus# ls -ld /usr/share/misc/magdir/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 6144 Aug 16 07:06 /usr/share/misc/magdir/
icarus# ls -ld /usr/share/misc/magdir/elf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 13780 Jun 13 07:04 /usr/share/misc/magdir/elf
icarus# file /netbsd
file: could not find any valid magic files! (No such file or directory)
icarus#=20
-- thorpej
From: Christos Zoulas <christos@zoulas.com>
To: gnats-bugs@netbsd.org
Cc: gnats-admin@netbsd.org,
netbsd-bugs@netbsd.org,
thorpej@me.com
Subject: Re: bin/60576: file(1) does not work on 68010 systems due to address
space limits
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 2026 10:31:05 +0300
Oops sorry, the directory in /usr/share/misc should be called magic not =
magdir.
christos
> On Aug 16, 2026, at 5:10=E2=80=AFPM, Jason Thorpe via gnats =
<gnats-admin@netbsd.org> wrote:
>=20
> The following reply was made to PR bin/60576; it has been noted by =
GNATS.
>=20
> From: Jason Thorpe <thorpej@me.com>
> To: Christos Zoulas <christos@zoulas.com>
> Cc: gnats-bugs@netbsd.org,
> gnats-admin@netbsd.org,
> netbsd-bugs@netbsd.org
> Subject: Re: bin/60576: file(1) does not work on 68010 systems due to =
address
> space limits
> Date: Sun, 16 Aug 2026 07:09:31 -0700
>=20
>> On Aug 16, 2026, at 2:39=3DE2=3D80=3DAFAM, Christos Zoulas =3D
> <christos@zoulas.com> wrote:
>> =3D20
>> Try:
>> cp -r /usr/src/external/bsd/file/dist/magic/magdir /usr/share/misc
>> rm /usr/share/misc/magic.mgc
>> =3D20
>> and see if that behaves better.
>=20
> icarus# ls -ld /usr/share/misc/magdir/
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 6144 Aug 16 07:06 /usr/share/misc/magdir/
> icarus# ls -ld /usr/share/misc/magdir/elf
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 13780 Jun 13 07:04 =
/usr/share/misc/magdir/elf
> icarus# file /netbsd
> file: could not find any valid magic files! (No such file or =
directory)
> icarus#=3D20
>=20
> -- thorpej
>=20
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